Microsoft's SQL Server Migration Assistant v10.5 introduces AI-assisted code conversion for SAP ASE, expanded Oracle script support, and improved Azure SQL Managed Instance reliability, marking a significant leap in database modernization capabilities.
Microsoft has unveiled SQL Server Migration Assistant (SSMA) v10.5, delivering substantial enhancements that accelerate database modernization to Azure SQL and SQL Server. This release represents a strategic evolution in migration tooling, combining AI-powered assistance with improved reliability for enterprise-scale conversions.
AI-Assisted Modernization Expands to SAP ASE
The headline feature in SSMA v10.5 is the introduction of Microsoft Copilot-powered AI assistance for SAP ASE (Sybase) migrations. This capability, already proven successful in SSMA for Oracle, now extends to one of the most complex migration scenarios enterprises face today.
How Sybase Copilot Transforms Migration Workflows
Copilot integration delivers approximately 30% improvement in conversion efficiency by generating higher-quality converted code that requires less manual remediation. For organizations migrating business-critical Sybase ASE applications, this represents a significant reduction in migration risk and timeline compression.
The AI assistance proves particularly valuable when dealing with complex T-SQL objects including procedures, functions, triggers, and other database objects that traditionally require extensive manual intervention. During migration, these complex workloads often encounter numerous errors that Copilot can help resolve systematically.
Consistent User Experience Across Platforms
Microsoft has maintained consistency in the Copilot workflow between Sybase and Oracle migrations, ensuring teams can leverage existing familiarity while expanding their modernization capabilities. This design decision reduces training overhead and accelerates adoption across different migration projects.
For detailed implementation guidance and supported scenarios, Microsoft has published comprehensive documentation covering best practices for using SSMA Sybase Copilot effectively.
Enhanced Oracle Conversion Capabilities
SSMA v10.5 significantly improves Oracle PL/SQL to T-SQL conversion through expanded script handling capabilities.
Support for Larger Source Scripts
The new version doubles the input token capacity, enabling conversion of more complex and sizable PL/SQL packages with improved reliability. This enhancement addresses a common pain point where large Oracle packages required manual splitting before conversion could proceed.
Additionally, the output token limit has been significantly increased to provide more accurate explanations during the conversion process. These improvements eliminate the need for manual script segmentation and streamline the end-to-end conversion workflow for enterprise-scale Oracle workloads.
Improved Azure SQL Managed Instance Reliability
A critical enhancement in SSMA v10.5 addresses reliability issues when running converted Oracle PL/SQL procedures on Azure SQL Managed Instance.
The update strengthens connection handling to align with newer security and encryption defaults in the target environment. This improvement specifically targets autonomous transaction patterns and other Oracle compatibility behaviors that previously caused runtime connection interruptions during procedure execution.
These reliability enhancements are integrated directly into SSMA 10.5, eliminating the need for manual workarounds or additional configuration changes. Customers benefit immediately without requiring extensive testing or validation cycles.
Additional Quality Improvements
Beyond the headline features, SSMA v10.5 includes several targeted improvements across different database flavors:
SSMA for Access Enhancements
- Improved reliability of Windows login resolution during migrations
- Enhanced stability in assessment and conversion workflows
- Better handling of complex access database structures
General Stability Improvements
Across all SSMA flavors, the release includes usability refinements and stability enhancements based on real-world feedback from large-scale modernization projects. These improvements address common pain points identified during enterprise migrations.
Strategic Implications for Database Modernization
SSMA v10.5 represents more than incremental improvements—it signals Microsoft's commitment to AI-assisted database modernization as a core strategy. The expansion of Copilot capabilities from Oracle to SAP ASE demonstrates a platform approach to addressing the most challenging migration scenarios.
For organizations planning database modernization initiatives, this release offers compelling advantages:
- Reduced migration timelines through AI-assisted code generation
- Lower risk profiles for complex enterprise applications
- Improved reliability in target environments
- Consistent tooling experience across different source databases
Availability and Next Steps
SSMA v10.5 is immediately available for download across all supported database flavors:
Organizations currently using earlier SSMA versions should evaluate the AI-assisted features and reliability improvements as part of their migration planning. The 30% efficiency improvement in code conversion, combined with enhanced reliability for Azure SQL Managed Instance deployments, positions SSMA v10.5 as a compelling upgrade for enterprise modernization initiatives.
The integration of AI capabilities into database migration tools reflects a broader industry trend toward intelligent automation in cloud transformation projects. As migration complexity continues to increase with larger, more critical applications moving to cloud platforms, tools like SSMA v10.5 become essential components of successful modernization strategies.

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