Overview

RISC is a philosophy of CPU design that uses a small, highly optimized set of instructions. The goal is to make each instruction so simple that it can be executed in a single clock cycle.

Key Characteristics

  • Simplicity: Fewer instructions and addressing modes.
  • Efficiency: Easier to pipeline and optimize for power consumption.
  • Software-Heavy: Relies on the compiler to combine simple instructions into complex tasks.

Examples

  • ARM Architecture.
  • RISC-V.
  • MIPS.

Related Terms