Overview

WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) allows for peer-to-peer (P2P) connections between users. It handles the complex tasks of NAT traversal, signal processing, and secure data transmission.

Core Components

  • getUserMedia: Access to the user's camera and microphone.
  • RTCPeerConnection: Handling the P2P connection and media streaming.
  • RTCDataChannel: Sending arbitrary data directly between peers with low latency.

Use Cases

  • Video conferencing (e.g., Google Meet, Zoom in the browser).
  • Peer-to-peer file sharing.
  • Real-time collaborative tools and gaming.

Related Terms