Overview
WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) allows for peer-to-peer (P2P) connections between users. It handles the complex tasks of NAT traversal, signal processing, and secure data transmission.
Core Components
- getUserMedia: Access to the user's camera and microphone.
- RTCPeerConnection: Handling the P2P connection and media streaming.
- RTCDataChannel: Sending arbitrary data directly between peers with low latency.
Use Cases
- Video conferencing (e.g., Google Meet, Zoom in the browser).
- Peer-to-peer file sharing.
- Real-time collaborative tools and gaming.