Overview
CSS3 is the latest version of the CSS standard. Unlike CSS2, which was a single large specification, CSS3 is divided into several separate modules, allowing for faster updates and better browser support for specific features.
Key Modules
- Selectors: Advanced ways to target elements (e.g.,
:nth-child,[attribute]). - Box Model: Enhancements like
box-sizingand flexible box layout. - Backgrounds and Borders: Support for rounded corners, gradients, and multiple backgrounds.
- Animations and Transitions: Native support for smooth visual effects without JavaScript.
Benefits
CSS3 allows for more complex and visually appealing designs with less code, improving performance and maintainability.