Overview
HTML5 is the latest evolution of the standard that defines HTML. It represents a major break from previous versions, introducing new elements, attributes, and behaviors, as well as a larger set of technologies that allows for more diverse and powerful websites and applications.
Key Features
- Semantic Elements: New tags like
<header>,<footer>,<article>, and<section>provide better structure. - Multimedia Support: Native support for
<video>and<audio>without plugins like Flash. - Canvas API: Allows for dynamic, scriptable rendering of 2D shapes and bitmap images.
- Web Storage: Improved local storage capabilities (localStorage and sessionStorage).
Importance
HTML5 enables developers to create rich, interactive web experiences that work across all modern browsers and devices, reducing the need for proprietary technologies.