Overview
Data Privacy (or Information Privacy) is the right of individuals to have control over how their personal information is collected, used, and shared. It is a fundamental human right in many jurisdictions.
Privacy vs. Security
- Security is about protecting data from unauthorized access (the 'how').
- Privacy is about the legal and ethical use of data (the 'why' and 'who').
Key Concepts
- Consent: Users must agree to have their data collected.
- Transparency: Organizations must be clear about what they do with data.
- Accountability: Organizations are responsible for protecting the data they hold.