Overview

Effective data visualization is about more than just making charts look good; it's about communicating information clearly and efficiently. Principles of data visualization help designers choose the right chart types, use color effectively, and avoid misleading the audience.

Core Principles

  • Know Your Audience: Tailor the complexity and tone to the viewers.
  • Choose the Right Chart: Match the visualization to the data relationship (e.g., comparison, distribution, trend).
  • Simplify: Remove 'chart junk' and focus on the data.
  • Use Color Purposefully: Use color to highlight important information or represent categories, not just for decoration.
  • Provide Context: Use titles, labels, and annotations to explain what the data shows.

Goal

To enable the viewer to gain insights and make decisions quickly and accurately.

Related Terms