Overview
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) refers to the technological infrastructure and protocols that allow simultaneous access, validation, and record updating across a network that's spread across multiple entities or locations.
Key Concepts
- Decentralization: No central authority manages the ledger; instead, it is maintained by a network of nodes.
- Consensus: All nodes must agree on the validity of transactions before they are added to the ledger.
- Immutability: Once a transaction is recorded, it cannot be altered or deleted without the consensus of the network.
DLT vs. Blockchain
While all blockchains are a form of DLT, not all DLTs are blockchains. Blockchains organize data into blocks, whereas other DLTs might use different structures like Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs).